European Leaders Express Concern Over Trump-Russia Meeting

Emmanuel Jean-Michel Frédéric Macron, born December 21, 1977, in Amiens, France, is the current President of France, a position he has held since May 2017. He is the youngest president in French history, elected at age 39. Macron founded the centrist political movement La République En Marche! in April 2016, which won a majority in the 2017 legislative elections. Before his presidency, he studied philosophy and graduated from the École Nationale d’Administration (ENA) in 2004, worked at the Inspectorate General of Finance, and served in the banking sector. He entered politics as Deputy General Secretary of the Presidency in 2012 and was Minister for Economy, Industry, and Digital Affairs from 2014 to 2016[1][2][3]. During his presidency, Macron has implemented significant reforms including changes to labor laws, taxation, and the pension system. He has also prioritized the transition to renewable energy. His policies sparked widespread protests, notably the "yellow vests" movement from 2018 to 2020 and strikes against pension reforms. Macron managed France’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic, overseeing vaccination efforts and economic measures to address the recession[1]. In foreign policy, Macron has been active in reforming the European Union, strengthening ties with Germany and Italy, negotiating trade agreements with China amid the US-China trade war, and confronting security challenges including the AUKUS pact dispute. He has maintained France’s military efforts against ISIS and condemned Russia’s invasion of Ukraine[1]. Macron was re-elected in April 2022, marking the first French president in 20 years to secure a second term. His leadership continues to shape France’s domestic and international policies as of 2025[2][3][5].

Keir Starmer, born on September 2, 1962, in London, England, is a British politician and barrister. He grew up in Oxted, Surrey, with his father working as a toolmaker and his mother as an NHS nurse. Starmer was the first in his family to attend university, studying law at the University of Leeds and later earning a postgraduate degree from the University of Oxford[2][3]. Before entering politics, Starmer had a distinguished career as a barrister. He qualified in 1987 and was appointed Queen's Counsel (QC) in 2002. Notably, he served as the Director of Public Prosecutions from 2008 to 2013, leading the Crown Prosecution Service[2]. He was knighted in 2014 for his contributions to criminal justice[2]. Starmer was elected as a Member of Parliament for Holborn and St Pancras in 2015. He became the Shadow Minister for Immigration under Jeremy Corbyn but later resigned in protest. He then served as Shadow Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union[5]. In April 2020, he was elected as the leader of the Labour Party, winning with a significant majority in the first round of voting[5]. In July 2024, Starmer became the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom following a landslide Labour victory in the general election, replacing Rishi Sunak[1][4]. As Prime Minister, he is focused on implementing Labour's manifesto, which includes objectives related to the economy, crime, healthcare, education, and climate change[1]. His leadership marks a significant shift in British politics, emphasizing national renewal and change[4]. Starmer is married to Victoria Starmer, an NHS worker, and they have two children[4].

Ursula Gertrud von der Leyen is a German politician and physician, serving as the President of the European Commission since 2019. She was born on October 8, 1958, in Brussels, Belgium, to German parents. Her father, Ernst Albrecht, was one of the first European civil servants. Von der Leyen graduated from the London School of Economics in 1978 and obtained her medical license from Hanover Medical School in 1987. Von der Leyen has had a distinguished career in German politics. She was a member of the German Bundestag from 2009 to 2019 and held various cabinet positions under Angela Merkel, including Federal Minister of Defense from 2013 to 2019, Federal Minister of Labor and Social Affairs from 2009 to 2013, and Federal Minister for Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth from 2005 to 2009. Prior to her federal roles, she served as Minister for Social Affairs, Women, Family Affairs, and Health in Lower Saxony from 2003 to 2005. As President of the European Commission, von der Leyen has played a pivotal role in shaping EU policies, particularly during challenging times such as the COVID-19 pandemic and Russia's invasion of Ukraine. She has been a strong advocate for the EU Green Deal, aiming to make Europe the first climate-neutral continent by 2050. Her leadership has been recognized globally, with *Forbes* naming her the most powerful woman in the world in 2022, 2023, and 2024. Recently, von der Leyen was re-elected for a second term by the European Parliament in July 2024, ensuring her leadership until 2029. Her current priorities include navigating ongoing geopolitical challenges and advancing the EU's strategic agenda. Throughout her tenure, she has emphasized the importance of maintaining the EU's long-term goals despite global uncertainties.