## Overview The Boston Symphony Orchestra (BSO), founded in 1881 by businessman and philanthropist Henry Lee Higginson, is one of the oldest and most prestigious orchestras in the United States, often ranked among the “Big Five” American orchestras[1][3]. Based in Boston, Massachusetts, the BSO is renowned for its artistic excellence, innovative programming, and global influence in classical music[1][3]. ## Mission and Activities The BSO’s mission centers on delivering world-class orchestral performances, fostering musical education, and expanding access to classical music. Its activities include regular concerts at Symphony Hall in Boston, an acclaimed summer residency at Tanglewood (one of the world’s premier music festivals), national and international tours, educational outreach, and a robust schedule of radio and digital broadcasts[3][4]. The orchestra is also known for commissioning new works from leading composers, ensuring its relevance in contemporary music[3][9]. ## Historical Highlights The BSO’s reputation soared under conductors like Serge Koussevitzky, who established the orchestra’s summer home at Tanglewood and founded the Berkshire Music Center (now Tanglewood Music Center), a leading training academy for young musicians[1]. The orchestra has been a pioneer in media, making its first live radio broadcast in 1926 and maintaining a strong presence in broadcasting ever since[1][10]. It began recording in 1917, amassing a vast discography that includes Grammy Award-winning albums under current Music Director Andris Nelsons[5]. ## Key Achievements - **Grammy Awards:** The BSO has won multiple Grammy Awards, including for Best Orchestral Performance under Andris Nelsons[5]. - **Innovation:** It was among the first orchestras to embrace radio and has continued to lead in digital distribution, reaching millions globally[1][3]. - **Educational Impact:** Through programs like the Tanglewood Music Center and B