The **Health Ministry** typically refers to a government or organizational body responsible for overseeing and managing public health systems, policies, and services. While the exact scope varies by country or context, its core function is to ensure the health and well-being of the population through policy formulation, regulation, resource allocation, and health service delivery oversight. For example, the **Ministry of Health in Ghana** is tasked with formulating health policies, setting standards for healthcare delivery, providing strategic direction, and monitoring public health agencies such as the Ghana Health Service and teaching hospitals. It also develops policies for traditional and alternative medicine, sources funding from government and international partners, manages human resources in health, regulates food and drugs, and proposes health legislation[1]. This model is reflective of many national health ministries that combine governance, stewardship, and operational roles to improve public health outcomes. Historically, Ministries of Health have evolved from purely administrative bodies managing public hospitals to multifaceted institutions embracing regulation, innovation, and multisectoral collaboration, responding to global health challenges and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)[4]. They often face challenges such as resource constraints, political pressures, and the need to integrate private and donor-supported health services. In the U.S., the **Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)** serves a similar role on a national scale. Established in 1980, it administers major health programs like Medicare and Medicaid, advances medical research, ensures food and drug safety, and promotes health equity. It is a cabinet-level agency with significant federal budget allocation, reflecting its critical role in health policy and service oversight[3][7]. HHS also manages public health emergencies and collaborates internationally. Notable achievements of health ministries globally include improvements in disease control, expansion of health insurance coverage, development of health infrastructure, and integration of technology for better health data management. They increasingly leverage digital health solutions and partnerships with private sectors to enhance healthcare accessibility and quality. In essence, Health Ministries ar