The **Human Rights Campaign (HRC)** is the largest LGBTQ political lobbying and civil rights organization in the United States, dedicated to securing equal rights and social justice for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) individuals. Founded in 1980 by activist Steve Endean as the Human Rights Campaign Fund, initially a political action committee (PAC), HRC evolved into a membership-based advocacy group by 1989 and formally became the Human Rights Campaign in 1995. Its mission encompasses lobbying for pro-LGBTQ legislation, public education on LGBTQ issues, and mobilizing grassroots support to combat discrimination[1][2][3]. Headquartered in Washington, D.C., HRC operates through three main entities: the HRC Foundation (a 501(c)(3) focusing on research, advocacy, and education), the Human Rights Campaign (a 501(c)(4) that lobbies Congress and state/local officials), and the HRC Political Action Committee (a super PAC supporting political candidates aligned with LGBTQ rights)[1]. As of 2022, Kelley Robinson became the organization’s president, notable as the first Black queer woman to lead HRC, signaling a commitment to intersectional leadership[1]. Over the decades, HRC has played a pivotal role in advancing landmark issues such as the legalization of same-sex marriage, expansion of anti-discrimination laws, hate crimes legislation inclusive of LGBTQ protections, and HIV/AIDS advocacy. The organization claims a membership exceeding 1.5 million individuals nationwide, making it a powerful force in shaping public policy and societal attitudes toward LGBTQ equality[2][4]. Despite its influence, HRC has faced criticism for perceived political bias, primarily favoring Democratic candidates, although it has occasionally endorsed Republicans, which has sparked debate within the LGBTQ community and political commentators[1]. HRC’s ongoing work includes legislative initiatives, public education campaigns, and fostering community resources that support LGBTQ individuals across the U.S., maintaining its status as a leading voic