The **Independent Commission for Infrastructure (ICI)** is a government body in the Philippines established by President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. through Executive Order No. 94, signed on September 11, 2025. Its primary function is to *investigate irregularities, anomalies, and misuse of funds* in government infrastructure projects, particularly flood control and other infrastructure implemented within the last ten years (2015-2025)[3][7]. The ICI collects and evaluates evidence, intelligence, and information related to these projects and recommends appropriate civil and administrative actions against officials or individuals involved in wrongdoing to relevant bodies like the Office of the President, Ombudsman, and Department of Justice[7]. The commission is chaired by former Supreme Court Associate Justice Andres Bernal Reyes Jr., with members including former Public Works and Highways Secretary Rogelio “Babes” Singson and Rossana Fajardo, a managing partner at SGV & Co. Baguio City Mayor Benjamin Magalong serves as a special adviser[7]. The members took their oath of office in a formal ceremony marking the start of the commission’s mandate[7]. However, the ICI has been subject to controversy. Critics question its true independence due to potential conflicts of interest. For example, Rogelio Singson’s previous role as DPWH Secretary during much of the investigative period raises concerns about self-review and impartiality. Similarly, Rossana Fajardo’s association with a major auditing firm that could have connections to contractors involved in infrastructure projects poses potential conflicts[2]. These issues have sparked debate about whether the commission can effectively hold officials accountable without bias. Additionally, some lawmakers have criticized the ICI as "toothless," urging the passage of legislation to grant a similar but more authoritative body stronger powers[5]. In summary, the ICI represents a significant effort by the Philippine government to enhance transparency and accountability in infrastructure governance, especially amid growing public scrutiny of large-scale government projects. Its succes