## Overview Intel Corporation is a global leader in semiconductor manufacturing and technology innovation, headquartered in Santa Clara, California. Founded in 1968 by Gordon Moore and Robert Noyce, Intel pioneered the development of microprocessors, which are the “brains” of modern computers and countless electronic devices. The company’s early breakthroughs, such as the invention of the world’s first commercial microprocessor (the Intel 4004 in 1971), set the foundation for the personal computing revolution and established Intel as a cornerstone of the digital age. ## What Intel Does Intel designs and manufactures a wide range of semiconductor products, including microprocessors, chipsets, and integrated circuits for computing, data center, networking, and artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Its business is organized into key segments: Client Computing Group (CCG), Data Center and AI (DCAI), Network and Edge Group (NEX), and Intel Foundry, which provides advanced chip manufacturing services to external customers as well as Intel itself[2]. The company is also a major player in the development of AI hardware and software, positioning itself at the forefront of next-generation computing. ## Key Achievements Intel’s legacy is marked by several transformative innovations. The x86 architecture, introduced in the 1970s, became the industry standard for personal computers. The “Intel Inside” marketing campaign in the 1990s cemented the brand’s dominance in consumer electronics. Over the decades, Intel has consistently pushed the boundaries of semiconductor technology, driving exponential growth in computing power (as predicted by Moore’s Law). Its manufacturing prowess is exemplified by massive investments in advanced fabrication plants (fabs), such as the new Fab 52 in Arizona, which will produce the most advanced logic chips in the United States as part of a $100 billion domestic expansion[3]. ## Current Status Intel is currently navigating a challenging turnaround under its “IDM 2.0” strategy, aiming to regain manufacturing leadership