## National Bureau of Statistics: Overview
The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) is the apex statistical body in Nigeria, responsible for providing comprehensive, timely, and credible socio-economic data to guide development planning and evidence-based policymaking[1][7]. It coordinates the statistical operations of Nigeria’s National Statistical System, overseeing data production across federal ministries, departments, agencies, state statistical agencies, and local government councils[1]. The NBS’s mandate extends to all economic, social, and demographic aspects of life in Nigeria, ensuring that accurate statistical information is available for both public and private sector decision-making[7].
## History and Formation
The NBS was established through the merger of the Federal Office of Statistics (FOS) and the National Data Bank (NDB) as part of the Federal Government’s Statistical Master Plan[1]. This merger was designed to create a unified, national statistical agency capable of meeting the data needs of all three tiers of government in Nigeria. The legal foundation for the bureau is the Statistics Act of 2007, which formalizes its structure and operations[1].
## Key Achievements
The NBS has made significant strides in modernizing Nigeria’s statistical infrastructure. It provides a wide range of customized reports, an online data analysis tool, and a comprehensive data portal, making statistical information accessible to businesses, researchers, and policymakers[5][7]. The bureau has also established state offices in all 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory, ensuring nationwide coverage and localized data collection[1]. Its annual and multi-annual work programs reflect a commitment to continuous improvement and responsiveness to national needs[4].
## Current Status and Notable Aspects
Today, the NBS is recognized for its role in producing reliable and relevant statistics that underpin economic planning and investment decisions[7]. Under the leadership of Prince Adeyemi Adeniran, the bureau has reaffirmed its commitment to becoming one of the foremost modern, knowledge-based statistical offices in Africa and the world