The **New York City Immigration Court** is a key administrative court within the U.S. Department of Justice's Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR), tasked with adjudicating cases involving noncitizens facing potential removal (deportation) from the United States[1][2][3]. Located at 26 Federal Plaza in Manhattan, it serves one of the largest immigrant populations in the country and operates under the Office of the Chief Immigration Judge. The court primarily handles removal proceedings, asylum claims, bond hearings, and other immigration-related cases. Historically, immigration courts like New York's were established to manage the growing volume of immigration-related legal matters outside the traditional judicial branch, focusing on administrative law. The New York court has evolved alongside immigration policy shifts, dealing with a high caseload; Queens and Kings Counties (Brooklyn) alone recorded over 190,000 cases in recent years, reflecting the area's dense immigrant population[7]. It operates Monday through Friday with strict security protocols, including screening of all visitors, reflecting the sensitive and high-stakes nature of the proceedings[2]. Key achievements of the New York Immigration Court include managing a vast and complex docket involving detained immigrants, asylum seekers, and individuals with criminal records, often balancing due process with federal enforcement priorities[1][3]. The court has adapted to technological and procedural changes, including an automated case information system and digital notifications to improve case management and accessibility for litigants and legal representatives[6]. Notably, the court is part of a broader system facing intense scrutiny and reform efforts due to the immense backlog—millions of cases nationwide—and the human impact of immigration enforcement. Its public hearings and procedural transparency underscore the court's critical role in upholding legal standards in immigration law while navigating evolving federal priorities and policies. For business and technology observers, the New York City Immigration Court exemplifies how administrative law systems leverage technology for case tracking and public communication amid operational challenges, highlighting the intersection of law, governance, an