## Overview Nikkei, formally known as Nihon Keizai Shimbun (日本経済新聞), is Japan’s leading business and financial newspaper and the flagship publication of Nikkei, Inc.[1][2][3] It is recognized as the world’s largest financial newspaper by circulation, with over 1.7 million daily copies, and is one of Japan’s four major national dailies.[1][3] The organization’s influence extends beyond print, encompassing digital media, broadcasting, research, and global business news. ## History Nikkei’s origins trace back to 1876, when Mitsui & Company launched the Chugai Bukka Shimpo (“Domestic and Foreign Commodity Price Newspaper”) to report on market prices during Japan’s rapid industrialization in the Meiji era.[1][3][4] The paper evolved through several name changes and mergers, becoming the Nihon Keizai Shimbun in 1946.[1][2] The Nikkei 225, Japan’s premier stock market index, has been calculated by the newspaper since 1950 and remains a key barometer of the Japanese economy.[1][6] ## Key Achievements Nikkei’s reputation is built on comprehensive, impartial coverage of commerce, industry, finance, and economic policy.[3] The organization pioneered digital subscriptions in Japan and Asia, staying ahead in media innovation.[4] A landmark achievement was Nikkei, Inc.’s acquisition of the Financial Times in 2015, significantly expanding its global footprint and cementing its status as a major player in international business journalism.[2][3] Nikkei also owns TV Tokyo and publishes Nikkei Asia, further broadening its media reach.[2] ## Current Status Today, Nikkei, Inc. is an employee-owned media conglomerate with diverse interests in newspapers, magazines, books, digital platforms, broadcasting, and research services.