Russia's Barrage Disrupts Ukraine's Energy as Zelenskyy Seeks International Backing

Volodymyr Oleksandrovych Zelenskyy, born on January 25, 1978, in Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine, is a Ukrainian politician and former entertainer. He is the sixth president of Ukraine, having taken office in 2019. Before entering politics, Zelenskyy was a well-known comedian, actor, screenwriter, film producer, and director. He graduated with a law degree from Kyiv National Economic University in 2000 but never practiced law. Instead, he co-founded the production company Kvartal 95, which produced films, cartoons, and TV shows, including the popular series "Servant of the People," where he played a fictional Ukrainian president. Zelenskyy's political career began when he announced his candidacy for the 2019 presidential election on New Year's Eve in 2018. He positioned himself as an anti-establishment and anti-corruption figure, which resonated with the public. He won the election with a landslide victory of 73.23% in the second round, defeating incumbent President Petro Poroshenko. Upon taking office, Zelenskyy dissolved the Verkhovna Rada and called for snap elections, which resulted in his party, Servant of the People, gaining an absolute majority in parliament. As president, Zelenskyy has faced significant challenges, including the ongoing conflict with Russia. His leadership during the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, which began in February 2022, has made him a global figure of resistance. He has been recognized for his efforts, including being named Time Magazine's Person of the Year in 2022. Zelenskyy is married to Olena Zelenska and has two children. His presidency has been marked by a strong focus on national unity and international diplomacy to secure support for Ukraine during the ongoing conflict.

Donald John Trump, born June 14, 1946, in Queens, New York, is an American businessman, media personality, and politician. He graduated from the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School in 1968 with a degree in economics. In 1971, he took over his family’s real estate business, renaming it the Trump Organization, through which he expanded into building and managing skyscrapers, hotels, casinos, and golf courses. Trump gained widespread fame as the host of the reality TV show *The Apprentice* from 2004 to 2015, which helped establish his public persona as a successful entrepreneur. Trump entered politics as a Republican and was elected the 45th president of the United States, serving from 2017 to 2021. His presidency was marked by significant policy actions including tax cuts, deregulation, the appointment of three Supreme Court justices, renegotiation of trade agreements (notably replacing NAFTA with the USMCA), and a focus on immigration control including border wall expansion. He withdrew the U.S. from international agreements such as the Paris Climate Accord and the Iran nuclear deal, and engaged in a trade war with China. His administration’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic was criticized for downplaying the virus’s severity. Trump was impeached twice by the House of Representatives—first in 2019 for abuse of power and obstruction, and again in 2021 for incitement of insurrection—but was acquitted by the Senate both times. After losing the 2020 election to Joe Biden, Trump challenged the results, culminating in the January 6, 2021, Capitol riot. He remains a central figure in American politics, having won the 2024 presidential election and returned as the 47th president in 2025, continuing to promote policies aimed at economic growth, border security, and military strength[1][2][3][4].