Rajnath Singh warns terrorists that Indian Army's Valour Echoed In Rawalpindi

The **Indian Army** is the land warfare branch of the Indian Armed Forces, tasked primarily with ensuring national security, defending India’s land borders, and maintaining internal stability. It stands as the world's second-largest active military force with over 1.24 million active personnel and nearly a million reserves, making it a formidable volunteer army[2][3]. Headquartered in New Delhi and commanded by the Chief of Army Staff, the Indian Army is structured into seven operational commands, 14 corps, and about 40 divisions, each designed to maintain high readiness and operational efficiency[1][4]. Historically, the Indian Army traces its roots to the British Indian Army and has evolved through significant conflicts, including wars with Pakistan and China, peacekeeping missions, and counter-insurgency operations. It remains a crucial player in maintaining India's sovereignty and regional stability. In recent years, the Indian Army has prioritized modernization and technological integration under initiatives like the Futuristic Infantry Soldier As a System (F-INSAS) program. This includes the induction of advanced weaponry, drones, artificial intelligence, cyber warfare capabilities, and network-centric warfare tools to enhance combat effectiveness[2][5][6]. The creation of specialized units such as Rudra brigades—integrated all-arms combat formations—and Bhairav light commando battalions reflects a strategic shift towards agility and rapid response, especially along sensitive borders with Pakistan and China[6][7]. The Army also emphasizes self-reliance in defense manufacturing, collaborating with Indian industry and startups to boost indigenous capabilities, aligned with the national vision of ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ (self-reliant India)[5]. Its multifaceted role includes conventional warfare, counter-terrorism, disaster relief, and maintaining internal security, making it a dynamic and evolving institution. Overall, the Indian Army is not just a military force but a symbol of national unity, technological advancement, and strategic resilience, adapting continuously to the complex security environment of th

## Overview Rawalpindi is not a single organization but a major city in Pakistan, though several prominent organizations are based there, including the Rawalpindi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (RCCI), the Metropolitan Corporation Rawalpindi (MCR), and the Rawalpindi Development Authority (RDA). Each of these plays a significant role in the city’s business, civic, and technological landscape. ## Key Organizations Based in Rawalpindi **Rawalpindi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (RCCI)** Established in 1952 and officially recognized in 1959, RCCI is Pakistan’s third-largest chamber of commerce, serving approximately 5,200 members across a broad business spectrum—from large-scale manufacturers to small home-based enterprises[2]. RCCI’s mission is to foster commercial, industrial, and economic development in the region, advocating for business-friendly policies, providing networking opportunities, and supporting entrepreneurship. It is widely regarded as one of the country’s leading business forums, driving regional economic growth and serving as a bridge between the private sector and government[2]. **Metropolitan Corporation Rawalpindi (MCR)** MCR is the municipal authority responsible for local governance in Rawalpindi, established under the Punjab Local Government Act 2022[1]. It manages essential urban services, including waste management, environmental preservation, construction projects, sanitation, road maintenance, water supply, and public amenities[1][6]. The corporation comprises 46 Union Councils, each electing its own chairman, who in turn elect the city’s Mayor and Deputy Mayor—though these positions are currently vacant[1]. MCR’s establishment marked a significant step in decentralizing urban management and improving service delivery in Pakistan’s fourth-largest city[1]. **Rawalpindi Development Authority (RDA)** RDA focuses on urban planning and development, striving to enhance the city’s infrastructure while preserving its rich cultural heritage[5]. It oversees large-scale

## Overview of BrahMos Aerospace BrahMos Aerospace is a pioneering Indo-Russian joint venture that specializes in the design, development, and manufacturing of advanced cruise missiles. Established in 1995, the company is headquartered in New Delhi, India, and is a collaborative effort between India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Russia's NPO Mashinostroyeniya (NPOM) [1][4]. The name "BrahMos" is derived from the names of two significant rivers: the Brahmaputra in India and the Moskva in Russia. ## History The formation of BrahMos Aerospace was spurred by the need for advanced cruise missile technology in India following the Gulf War. The company began operations based on an inter-governmental agreement signed in 1998 [1][2]. Initially, India contributed 50.5% of the capital, while Russia provided the remaining 49.5% [4]. ## Key Achievements BrahMos Aerospace is renowned for its BrahMos missile, which is a long-range, ramjet-powered supersonic cruise missile capable of being launched from various platforms, including submarines, ships, and fighter aircraft like the Sukhoi-30MKI [4]. The missile can achieve speeds of Mach 2.8 and has a range of up to 800 km, making it highly effective for both land and sea targets [1][3]. Notably, BrahMos has been successfully integrated into the Indian Army and Navy, with ongoing efforts to increase its range and precision [1]. ## Current Status and Notable Aspects Currently, BrahMos Aerospace is working on developing a new generation of BrahMos missiles with enhanced capabilities, including a hypersonic version known as BrahMos-II [1]. The company is also expanding its production capacity, with a new facility in Lucknow expected to produce 100-150 missiles annually by 2026 [1]. As a significant player in the global defense industry, BrahMos Aerospace

The **Uttar Pradesh Defence Industrial Corridor (UPDIC)** is a flagship initiative launched by the Government of India in the 2018-19 Union Budget to boost indigenous defence manufacturing and make Uttar Pradesh a major hub for aerospace, defence, and military equipment production. It aligns with the national goals of *Make in India* and *Atmanirbhar Bharat* to reduce dependency on imports and enhance self-reliance in defence capabilities[1][3]. The corridor strategically connects six nodes—**Aligarh, Agra, Jhansi, Kanpur, Chitrakoot, and Lucknow**—each specialized in different aspects of defence manufacturing technologies and production[1][3]. The Uttar Pradesh Expressways Industrial Development Authority (UPEIDA) oversees the corridor's execution, coordinating with state agencies to develop infrastructure and attract investments[3][6]. Since its inception, UPDIC has attracted substantial investment, crossing approximately ₹28,809 crore by mid-2025, with over 100 Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) signed involving key defence companies such as **Adani Defence, BrahMos Aerospace, Bharat Dynamics**, and others[1][3][4]. Notable manufacturing milestones include the production of **indigenously made AK-203 rifles** and the establishment of a **BrahMos missile manufacturing facility** in Lucknow, a joint venture between DRDO and Russia's NPOM[1][3][4]. The corridor's objectives encompass: - **Promoting indigenous defence manufacturing** to reduce import reliance. - **Enhancing national security** by building a robust domestic defence ecosystem. - **Attracting investment and generating employment**, with estimates of around 40,000 new jobs created. - **Fostering innovation and technological advancement** by integrating R&D, industry, and academia. - **Encouraging collaboration** among government bodies, defence PSUs, private enterprises, and startups[2][6]. Lan