Taiwan Rejects Forty Percent Chip Shift to US as Impossible

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Politics

#taiwan #semiconductors #geopolitics #us #supply_chain

Taiwan says 40% shift of chip capacity to US is 'impossible' - Yahoo Finance

Taiwan Rejects 40% Chip Shift to US as Impossible

Taiwan's vice premier Cheng Li-chiun firmly declared it "impossible" to relocate 40 percent of the island's semiconductor production capacity to the United States, pushing back against demands from the Trump administration. In a recent CTS interview, she emphasized that Taiwan's tightly integrated chip ecosystem, built over decades, cannot be uprooted. Producing over 60 percent of global semiconductors and 90 percent of advanced chips, Taiwan views its dominance as irreplaceable.[1][2]

Reasons Behind the Firm Stance

Cheng conveyed this position directly to US officials during January's trade talks, which secured tariff reductions from 20 percent to 15 percent on Taiwanese goods in exchange for boosted US investments. US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick argued that concentrating production near China poses risks, aiming for 40 percent US leading-edge manufacturing share. Yet Taiwan insists science parks and core technologies stay domestic, with overseas expansions like TSMC's US fabs occurring alongside home growth.[3][4]

Future Implications for Global Supply Chains

Taiwan commits to expanding capacity at home far beyond foreign sites, sharing expertise to aid US clusters without relocation. This "silicon shield" strategy balances geopolitics and trade, ensuring resilience amid invasion fears. As Lutnick warned of potential 100 percent tariffs if unmet, Taiwan prioritizes rooted innovation over forced reshoring.[1][2]

About the People Mentioned

Howard Lutnick

Howard W. Lutnick is an American businessman and the current U.S. Secretary of Commerce, appointed in 2025. He is best known as the chairman and CEO of Cantor Fitzgerald, a leading financial services firm, as well as chairman and CEO of BGC Group and Newmark Group, major players in brokerage, financial technology, and commercial real estate. Born on July 14, 1961, Lutnick graduated from Haverford College with a degree in economics and joined Cantor Fitzgerald in 1983, rising to president and CEO by 1991 and chairman in 1996. Lutnick's career was profoundly shaped by the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, which destroyed Cantor Fitzgerald's headquarters in the World Trade Center, killing 658 of its 960 New York employees, including Lutnick’s brother. In response, he led the company’s rebuilding efforts and founded the Cantor Fitzgerald Relief Fund, which has raised over $180 million to support victims' families and aid disaster relief worldwide. His resilience earned him recognition such as Financial Times’ Person of the Year in 2001 and Ernst & Young’s U.S. Entrepreneur of the Year in 2010. Under Lutnick’s leadership, Cantor Fitzgerald and its affiliates employ more than 10,000 people globally and hold extensive financial and real estate assets. He has driven strategic growth through acquisitions and innovation, including the 2004 spin-off of BGC Partners and the 2011 acquisition of Newmark, which later went public. Politically, Lutnick shifted from Democrat to Republican, closely aligning with Donald Trump. In 2024, he co-chaired Trump’s presidential transition team and was nominated by Trump as U.S. Secretary of Commerce, confirmed by the Senate in early 2025. In this federal role, Lutnick oversees economic data, trade enforcement, industrial policy, and climate monitoring, supporting policies like tariffs and domestic industry investment. Lutnick is also active in philanthropy and serves on the board of the National September 11 Memorial & Museum[1][2][3][5][6][7][8].

About the Organizations Mentioned

CTS

# CTS Corporation: A Century of Innovation in Sensing and Connectivity **CTS Corporation is a leading designer and manufacturer of sensors, actuators, and electronic components for original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) across aerospace, defense, industrial, medical, transportation, and communications markets.**[4][5] Founded in 1896 as Chicago Telephone Supply to serve the early telephone industry, CTS has evolved into a globally recognized technology company with over 130 years of operational history.[2][3] The company transitioned from manufacturing telephones and switchboards to becoming a pioneer in electronic components, reflecting its ability to adapt to changing market demands. A pivotal moment came in 1962 when CTS began trading on the New York Stock Exchange, signaling its growth as a major industrial player.[3] Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, the company expanded aggressively, developing thick film resistor networks for computers and establishing international manufacturing operations, including a facility in Taiwan in 1968.[3] This global expansion positioned CTS to serve diverse markets, from consumer electronics to automotive applications. In the automotive sector, CTS became known for its resistive throttle position sensors and advanced fuel pedal sensors, alongside components for emission control and suspension systems.[3] The company's technological versatility enabled it to serve the booming color television market during the 1970s and later adapt to emerging industries. Today, CTS operates under the vision of being "at the forefront of technology, delivering innovative sensing, connectivity and motion solutions to enable an intelligent and seamless world."[2][4] The company's product portfolio spans controls, piezoelectric products, sensors, switches, transducers, and specialty filters, serving applications from cloud computing infrastructure to medical equipment like MRI machines and infusion pumps.[2] CTS's sustained success demonstrates how a company can maintain relevance

Trump administration

The **Trump administration** refers to the executive branch of the U.S. federal government during Donald J. Trump’s presidency, initially from January 20, 2017, to January 20, 2021, and resuming with his second term starting in 2025. It was characterized by a mix of aggressive domestic policies, significant judicial appointments, and a distinct foreign policy approach that emphasized "America First" principles[4][8]. The administration’s key activities included **tax reform**, notably passing the $3.2 trillion Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which represented the largest overhaul of the U.S. tax code in decades[5]. Trump also renegotiated trade agreements with major economies including Mexico, Canada, China, Japan, and South Korea, prioritizing bilateral deals over multilateral ones such as the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), which the administration withdrew from early on[1][2]. The administration sought to protect American jobs by restricting cheap foreign labor and influencing agencies like the Tennessee Valley Authority to retain American workers[5]. On the judicial front, the Trump administration appointed over 200 federal judges, including three Supreme Court justices—Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Amy Coney Barrett—shaping the judiciary for years to come[4]. These appointments were among the most significant achievements, influencing U.S. law on multiple fronts. In foreign policy, the administration pursued a controversial agenda: it imposed travel bans on several predominantly Muslim countries, withdrew U.S. troops from northern Syria, and supported Saudi Arabia militarily despite congressional opposition related to the Yemen conflict[1][3]. It also fostered new international technology alliances, such as securing commitments from allies to exclude Chinese telecom giant Huawei from 5G infrastructure and signing AI cooperation agreements with the UK[5]. The Trump administration faced substantial political turmoil, including two impeachments by the House of Representatives—first in 2019 over Ukraine dealings, and again in 2021 following the January

TSMC

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited (TSMC) is a Taiwanese multinational semiconductor contract manufacturer renowned as the world's largest dedicated independent ("pure-play") semiconductor foundry. Founded in 1987 by Morris Chang, TSMC pioneered the pure-play foundry model, focusing exclusively on semiconductor manufacturing rather than chip design or product sales, which set it apart from integrated device manufacturers like Intel or Samsung[1][2]. This strategic focus enabled TSMC to establish economies of scale and become a critical manufacturing partner for semiconductor design companies worldwide, dominating approximately 64% of the global pure-play foundry market by 2024[2]. Headquartered in Hsinchu Science Park, Taiwan, TSMC has grown to become one of the most valuable semiconductor companies globally and Taiwan's largest firm, contributing about 30% to the Taiwan Stock Exchange's main index and playing a significant role in Taiwan’s economy, with integrated circuit exports worth $184 billion in 2022[1]. TSMC went public on the Taiwan Stock Exchange in 1993 and was the first Taiwanese company listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 1997[1]. Technologically, TSMC is at the forefront of semiconductor innovation, specializing in advanced nanoscale manufacturing processes. It was the first to commercialize extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) lithography with its N7+ process, offering significant improvements in transistor density and power efficiency compared to previous technologies. By 2024, it mass-produced 3-nanometer chips and was developing 2-nanometer process technology, maintaining leadership over competitors like Intel and Samsung[1][2]. TSMC has also embarked on major global expansion initiatives, including a $40 billion semiconductor fabrication plant in Arizona, set to begin operations around 2027-2028, as well as fabs in Japan and Germany. These expansions align with global efforts, such as the U.S. CHIPS Act, to boost domestic semiconductor manufacturing and R&

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