Journalism is the practice of gathering, organizing, and distributing news and information to the public through various media platforms. It has a rich history dating back to ancient Rome, where the *Acta Diurna* was published daily around 59 B.C., providing news to the public[1]. In China, the Tang dynasty produced court reports to inform officials, a tradition that continued until the end of the Qing dynasty in 1911[1]. The first regular news publications emerged in Europe, with Johann Carolus's *Relation* in 1605 and the *Daily Courant* in England in 1702[6]. Throughout history, journalism has evolved significantly, influenced by technological advancements and societal changes. The 19th and early 20th centuries saw the rise of sensationalism, followed by the development of professional journalism, which emphasized objectivity and nonpartisanship[3]. The advent of radio, television, and digital media transformed the field, offering diverse and immediate ways to disseminate news[2]. Today, journalism plays a crucial role in democratic societies, serving as a watchdog over government and corporate activities[4]. Notable roles in journalism include investigative reporting, which exposes corruption and injustice, and feature writing, which provides in-depth analysis of current events[4]. Key achievements include the uncovering of major scandals and the promotion of transparency and accountability. Journalism remains highly relevant in modern times, with the digital age presenting both opportunities and challenges, such as the spread of misinformation and the need for fact-checking[5]. Recent events highlight the ongoing importance of journalism. The shift to digital media has led to financial challenges for traditional news outlets, while social media platforms have become significant sources of news distribution[5]. Despite these changes, journalism continues to be a vital component of free societies, providing essential information and holding those in power accountable.