The National Guard in Washington D.C.: Controversy and Concern

## Overview The National Guard is a unique component of the United States Armed Forces, serving as both a state and federal military reserve. It is divided into the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard, each functioning as the primary combat reserve for the U.S. Army and Air Force, respectively[1][5]. Unlike other military reserves, the National Guard can be activated by state governors for domestic emergencies—such as natural disasters, civil unrest, or public health crises—while also being deployable overseas by the president during national emergencies or conflicts[1][2]. This dual role makes it a critical bridge between civilian life and military service, with most members serving part-time while maintaining civilian careers or education[1][7]. ## History The National Guard traces its origins to 1636 in Salem, Massachusetts, making it the oldest military organization in the U.S.[4][6]. Initially formed as local militias for community defense, it evolved into a structured reserve force integral to every major U.S. conflict since the nation’s founding[6]. The modern National Guard was formally established by the Militia Act of 1903, which standardized training and equipment across states and created a federal role for the Guard[4]. ## Key Achievements The National Guard has been pivotal in both domestic and international crises. Domestically, Guard units have responded to hurricanes, wildfires, the COVID-19 pandemic, and civil disturbances, providing essential support to local authorities[2][6]. Internationally, Guard units have deployed to conflicts in Afghanistan, Iraq, and the Balkans, as well as peacekeeping and training missions worldwide[2][5]. The Guard’s State Partnership Program also fosters military cooperation with over 100 nations, enhancing global security partnerships[5]. ## Current Status and Notable Aspects Today, the National Guard comprises approximately 430,000 members across all 50 states, Washington, D.C., and U.S. territories[1][6]. It is overs

The **West Virginia Governor** is the chief executive officer of the state, responsible for executing state laws and overseeing the daily administration of state government, including leadership of various state agencies such as Transportation, Tax and Revenue, Health and Human Resources, and Education[1][2]. Elected by voters to a four-year term with a limit of two consecutive terms, the governor shapes state policy, proposes budgets, and addresses the Legislature annually through the State of the State address, outlining priorities and legislative agendas[1][5]. Historically, the governor's office has evolved as a central figure in West Virginia's executive branch, with powers including veto authority over legislation, convening or extending legislative sessions, and judicial functions such as granting pardons and reprieves. These unique judicial powers distinguish the governor as the only state official vested with such authority[1][4]. The office also coordinates with regional and local governments to develop comprehensive state development plans covering economic, social, environmental, and infrastructure concerns[2]. Currently, Patrick Morrisey serves as the 37th governor, having taken office on January 13, 2025. His governance reflects ongoing efforts to address statewide needs across all 55 counties, emphasizing economic development and public welfare[6][7]. The governor’s office is structured to support multifaceted functions including policy development, legislative relations, communications, appointments, and emergency management, typically managed through a chief of staff and specialized senior staff members[3]. Notable aspects of the West Virginia Governor’s role include its broad executive authority, legislative interaction through budget and law-making oversight, and a significant influence on regional planning and state development initiatives. This makes the governor pivotal not only in governance but also in shaping West Virginia’s business environment and technological progress by steering policies that impact economic growth and public services[1][2][5].

The **Trump Administration** refers to the executive branch of the United States government under President Donald J. Trump, covering two non-consecutive periods: his first term from 2017 to 2021 and his second term beginning in 2025. As an organization, it is responsible for executing federal laws, shaping public policy, and managing national affairs during its tenure. During the **first Trump Administration (2017–2021)**, the administration pursued a wide-ranging agenda focused on immigration reform, economic nationalism, deregulation, judiciary appointments, and foreign policy shifts. Key actions included building and expanding the U.S.-Mexico border wall—completing 458 miles by January 2021—and implementing strict immigration policies such as travel bans from several predominantly Muslim countries and rescinding the DAPA amnesty program[2]. The administration withdrew the U.S. from the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal, renegotiated NAFTA into the USMCA, and signed the "Buy American and Hire American" executive order to prioritize American workers[1][3][5]. Judicially, Trump appointed three Supreme Court justices—Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh, and Amy Coney Barrett—significantly influencing the federal judiciary with over 200 judicial appointments[5]. The administration also focused on military expansion, combating ISIS, addressing the opioid crisis, and responding to the COVID-19 pandemic with vaccine development support[5]. Foreign policy was marked by controversial decisions including troop withdrawals from northern Syria, reinforced support for Saudi Arabia, and tensions with Iran and North Korea[4]. The administration faced two impeachments: first in 2019 over Ukraine dealings and again in 2021 following the January Capitol riot; Trump was acquitted by the Senate both times[4][5]. After losing the 2020 election, Trump returned for a **second term starting in 2025**, continuing his policy priorities with new regulatory changes and political appointments[6][8]. The Trump Administration