Supreme Court Case: Trump's Power Over Foreign Aid

Introduction
The Justice Department is seeking the Supreme Court's approval for Trump to withhold foreign aid. This move has sparked controversy, as the solicitor general argues that only Congress has the authority to challenge impoundment of federal money. This case has significant implications for the balance of power between the executive and legislative branches.
Key Details
The Justice Department's argument is based on the Impoundment Control Act of 1974, which allows the president to temporarily withhold funds from Congress for specific reasons. However, this power has rarely been used and has been met with resistance from Congress. The current case involves $2.5 billion in military aid to Ukraine, which was withheld by Trump in 2019. This action sparked an impeachment inquiry and ultimately led to his acquittal.
Impact
If the Supreme Court rules in favor of the Justice Department, it could set a precedent for future presidents to use impoundment as a means of bypassing Congress and controlling the allocation of funds. This could significantly shift the balance of power and potentially undermine the checks and balances system. On the other hand, if the Court rules against the administration, it could limit the president's power and reinforce the role of Congress in determining federal spending.